Monday, November 28, 2011

Microsoft Updates Windows Phone 7 Connector For Mac, Makes It Less Broken

WP7 ConnectorIf you've been having trouble getting your Windows Phone 7 handset to connect with your Mac (I'm sure the hybrid Mac/WP7-owner exists out there somewhere, right?), it's time to give it another spin ? after you've taken a trip to the Mac App Store for an update, that is. Microsoft's latest release of the Windows Phone 7 Connector is said to fix a number of bugs, including the spotty connectivity that a number of users have reported.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/J5V2-2y-p9U/

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The Union War on Wisconsin Governor Walker

By Gary Larson

The labor union inspired Wisconsin Civil War continues unabated.

Unleashing forces of hate, making it personal, unions roll out heavy artillery in their all-out war against their declared enemy, Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker.? Union devotees will need about 540,200 signatures on petitions in 60 days to trigger a special recall election targeting the besieged rookie governor.

Meanwhile, protesters' signs hang in the Capitol rotunda, left from February protests, depicting Gov. Walker as a mustachioed Hitler, the devil himself, object of daily exercises of almost ritual union members' hatred, like an Emmanuel Goldstein in George Orwell's dystopian novel 1984.? Only the ritual hate sessions are not two minutes daily; rather, eight grueling months for unions' most faithful haters.

Their unilateral battle against budget restraints is one that goes beyond the well-orchestrated boos and catcalls into loathing.? Fanned by public employee unions dead-set on rolling back Wisconsin Act 10, which limits members' collective bargaining, they take aim at Gov. Walker for pushing for its passage.

Act 10 does not, as media allege, "strip" collective bargaining ? it only reduces its grip on future negotiations by setting limits.? In effect, the law requires certain public union members (not police and firefighters) to share in the solution to the state's budgetary crisis by curbing, but not eliminating, collective bargaining "rights," as media like to portray them ? always, indisputably, "rights."

Union stalwarts take that well-hewn "we're right everyone else is wrong" position in opposition to Act 10.? They see it not as a responsible restraint and ultimate job-creator, but a fateful blow to public-employee unions.? Fourteen Democrat senators even fled to nearby Illinois in an attempt to block it in February, to no avail.? (No question at all where their loyalties lie.)

Protesters in the dead of February occupied the Capitol.? Teachers left their classrooms to protest, forcing closing of schools while they took bogus "sick" excuses to get paid, in effect, for their protesting.? (Role model lessons for students in the Entitlement Society in how to cheat.)? Thousands massed at the Capitol, chanting, despoiling public property, posting clever signs, blocking Republican lawmakers from going about their legislative business.? Oh, it was a protest circus, all right ? chanting and singing and feeling sooo good about oneself.

Some threatened boycotts of local businesses whose owners did not see things unions' way, declining to put up posters in their places of business.? Some were asked outright for donations to the unions' cause ? sort of extortion on the fly.? Ironically, some protesters' placards read simply "SHAME! SHAME!"? One gets the impression that they were quite oblivious of the irony of their high-held signs.

A couple crazies made e-mail death threats.? One lesser threat ? a dark joke, maybe ? was found on a note tucked under a Republican legislator's door.? It read: "The only good Republican is a dead Republican."? Such threats, idle or not, along with physical damage to public property and threats of boycotts and attempted extortion, stayed largely invisible to sympathetic, see-no-evil news media, who insisted that the protest was about "rights."? Always, please, "rights."

Speaking of rights: protests blocked Gov. Walker's speaking at events, even out of state, shouting him down Blackshirt-style, and taunting him, such as at the Wisconsin State Fair.? Dialogue is not in the mix for the union folks.? Free speech for protesters, but for no one else?? And security is tightened for the governor in light of threats to his personal safety.? Such is union-stirred hate brought to a new level.

A mob 1,000 strong marched lately into a quiet residential neighborhood to protest on the curb in front of Gov. Walker's home in a once-tranquil Milwaukee suburb.? Such manifestation of hate simply crosses the line.? Their protest scared the bejeesus out of neighbors, fearing property damage, and their kids.? (Who are they, Mommy?? What are they doing here?)? Uncouth is "in," and relieving oneself in the street is okay?

Whether unions attain their dream of recall next spring or not is unknown, depending on signatures on those petitions against the Hated One.? By intimidation, another tactic of the left, or by compulsion ("Sign here or else!"), recall elections might well happen.? Guaranteed, the artful left among us will use every means, fair or foul, to get those signatures.? Neo-Marxist Chicagoan Saul Alinsky in his Rules for Radicals taught his acolytes that very lesson ? the fair or foul part ? to achieve ends by any means in political wars.

If the unions pull off the costly recall elections, it's not likely (my bold prediction) that they will oust Gov. Walker.? Not when informed, not inflamed voters ? ordinary taxpayers ? have their say.? Union thugs will not disturb a fair, private ballot election among an informed, fair-minded public.? A vote to replace this governor with a lackey to do the unions' bidding at the drop of campaign contributions is a long shot at boxcar odds.? Count us taxpayers lucky for that.

(Note to self for the future: unless, that is, Wisconsin voters have a total breakdown in common sense and a lack of respect for truth and fairness.? It could happen.? After all, remember Al Franken's narrow win in next-door Minnesota.? No joke: he won; voters slept.)
For a recall election to be "successful," the public will have to be convinced of something that didn't happen and wasn't intended ? "union-busting."? Gov. Walker's critics insist that it was his "agenda" all along, not bringing fiscal sanity to the state, and jobs, to save the state from enormous debt.? To convince the public of a false charge of "union busting" will take a clever trick of hoodwinking the non-union, inattentive public.? News media will be a pushover, as usual, for spreading the unions' view, as sure as night follows daylight.
To kick off the recall effort, a mob (no other word for it) said to be nearly 30,000 strong showed up at the Capitol to vent their passions and do their throaty chanting.? It was an orderly bunch, we are told, many toting the usual hate-filled signs.? Instead of Orwell's "Two Minutes Hate," it was three to four hours of a hate that, like an electric current, seemed to run through the like-minded, passionate crowd, a "hideous ecstasy ? of vindictiveness."
Protesting itself can be invigorating, bringing purpose to dull lives.? Nothing like a singalong of sixties protest songs ("If I Had a Hammer") to pep up a political rally.? And so they sung on with altered lyrics, slamming the governor, probably feeling quite good about themselves.

Devout unionists like to claim that Gov. Walker deprived them of their "rights" with the enactment of Act 10.? The mantra of "rights" is echo-chambered almost religiously by the unions' allies, news media, fellow members of a union, the Guild.? Count on seeing "rights" substituting for "labor laws" in nearly every story.? One wonders: are such "rights" God-given, immutable, written in the sky?? Or are they privileges?? Some would say that they are simply garden-variety labor laws negotiated, if that is the word, and then agreed to by paid-off politicians.? Nothing more.

Gov. Walker's budget reform law ? aka budget repair bill ? is aimed squarely at reducing a bulging state deficit of $3.6 billion to create a better climate for jobs in his state.? Instead of telling it as it is, or was, media continues to insist on calling it "stripping employee rights" legislation.? Seldom will it be called by media by its name, a budget reform law or repair bill.? That's seemingly verboten for the scribbler class.

Out-of-state Big Money will pour into Wisconsin to dump Gov. Walker and his lieutenant governor, Rebecca Kleefisch, plus four GOP state senators the unions don't like much, either.? (No pushovers, those four legislators.)? Massive funds will come from dues collected in other states (in the spirit of solidarity) to be dispensed in far-off Wisconsin.? Why?? The unions' worst nightmare is that precedent will be set in the Badger State if Act 10 stands.? Nothing illegal about out-of-state money flooding a state's elections, but something about it smells to locals.

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Source: http://www.thechurchreport.com/index.cfm?objectID=144156

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Christian Bale: I'm Done Playing Batman (omg!)

Christian Bale: I'm Done Playing Batman

Christian Bale's days as a superhero are over.

"I wrapped a few days ago so that will be the last time I'm taking that [Batman hood] off," The Dark Knight Rises star tells the Philippine Daily Inquirer. "I believe that the whole production wrapped yesterday, so it's all done. Everything's finished. It's me and [director Christopher Nolan] -- that will be the end of that Batman era."

PHOTOS: Stars as superheroes

The era began in 2005, when Bale joined forces with Nolan to reinvigorate the flailing franchise, based on a series of graphic novels. (Previous actors who played Batman include Adam West, Michael Keaton, Val Kilmer and George Clooney.) The first film, Batman Begins, earned $372 million worldwide, though its sequel The Dark Knight (costarring the late Heath Ledger) fared much better, earning $1 billion globally.

PHOTOS: Bale and other Hollywood bad boys

The Dark Knight Rises features some old characters -- Lucius Fox (Morgan Freeman), Alfred Pennyworth (Michael Caine) and James Gordon (Gary Oldman) -- and introduces some new faces: Catwoman (Anne Hathaway), John Blake (Joseph Gordon-Levitt) and Bane (Tom Hardy).

"In many ways, [Hathaway] has the hardest job," Bale, 37, says. "There are a number of people who feel that the Catwoman role has been defined previously. So, I always saw Anne's role as being the toughest job of any of us."

VIDEO: Will you see this superhero film in 2012?

As for Gordon-Levitt, 30? "Joseph is a very intriguing guy," Bale says. "He's somebody who truly seems to love acting. He's a good, smart guy."

The Dark Knight Rises hits theaters July 20, 2012.

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Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/entertainment/*http%3A//us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/external/omg_rss/rss_omg_en/news_christian_bale_im_done_playing_batman155600922/43719897/*http%3A//omg.yahoo.com/news/christian-bale-im-done-playing-batman-155600922.html

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Sunday, November 27, 2011

Congo: 2 killed in clashes days ahead of poll

A sea of electoral posters line the streets of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Friday Nov. 25, 2011. On Monday Nov. 28 2011, Congolese will elect their president and national assembly. between 11 contenders for president and 18,835 for the 500 parliamentary seats. The election commission has set itself a Friday deadline to deliver 186,000 ballot boxes and more than 64 million ballot papers to nearly 64,000 polling stations, in a country of 2,345,000 square kilometres (906,000 square miles) -- 77 times the size of former colonial ruler Belgium. (AP Photo/Jerome Delay)

A sea of electoral posters line the streets of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Friday Nov. 25, 2011. On Monday Nov. 28 2011, Congolese will elect their president and national assembly. between 11 contenders for president and 18,835 for the 500 parliamentary seats. The election commission has set itself a Friday deadline to deliver 186,000 ballot boxes and more than 64 million ballot papers to nearly 64,000 polling stations, in a country of 2,345,000 square kilometres (906,000 square miles) -- 77 times the size of former colonial ruler Belgium. (AP Photo/Jerome Delay)

(AP) ? Two people were killed Saturday in pre-vote clashes in Congo's capital and police fired bullets and tear gas into a crowd that included tens of thousands of opposition supporters, an AP photographer said. The violence prompted officials to ban further rallies before Monday's poll.

The photographer saw at least two dead bodies after violence erupted between political supporters and after police shot into the crowd at the airport in Kinshasa. Police also later fired tear gas and appeared to prevent opposition presidential candidate Etienne Tshisekedi from leaving the scene.

Saturday's violence prompted the governor to call off political rallies ahead of Monday's vote. Governor Andre Kimbuta made the announcement on state television Saturday, even as the plane carrying opposition leader Tshisekedi arrived at Kinshasa's airport. Tens of thousands of people had amassed at the airport to welcome Tshisekedi's convoy.

"Because of the escalating violence seen in Kinshasa, all public demonstrations and other political meetings are canceled this Saturday," Kimbuta said. "This is for a better result of the electoral process. The urban authority calls on the population's patriotism."

It was not immediately possible to determine the total number of casualties from Saturday's clashes. Tension is running high, partly because many polling stations have not yet received the necessary voting materials.

At least 33 of the 80 planes carrying voting materials to the provinces were unable to take off on Friday due to bad weather.

Human rights groups expressed fears about an atmosphere of spiraling violence and hate speech ahead of the vote in the vast mineral-rich nation. The outcome of the vote is almost certain to keep President Joseph Kabila in power.

Earlier this month in Kinshasa, gunmen fired on Tshisekedi campaigners putting up posters, wounding two. In the southern mining city of Lubumbashi, another 16 were injured in violence pitting Tshisekedi's supporters against a rival opposition party. Young people in the eastern city of Goma took to the streets after popular folk musician Fabrice Mumpfiritsa was kidnapped after he refused to sing songs supporting Kabila. He was found three days later, legs and eyes bound and so badly beaten he had to be hospitalized.

Voters will be choosing between 11 presidential candidates and more than 18,000 candidates for the 500-seat parliament. It's country's first election since the landmark 2006 vote which was considered the country's first democratic vote in 40 years, but was marred by weeks of street battles led by supporters of the losing candidate.

How the elections unfold will be a likely indicator of whether Congo is consolidating its fledgling democracy or returning to a state of widespread instability after decades of dictatorship and civil war, according to the International Crisis Group.

Western nations have spent billions of dollars trying to stabilize Congo, where China also has massively invested in recent years.

___

Associated Press writers Rukmini Callimachi in Dakar, Senegal and Saleh Mwanamilongo in Kinshasa, Congo contributed to this report.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2011-11-26-AF-Congo-Election/id-7c4707517df443db94e71ed7406e767d

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Airlines cut small jets as fuel prices soar (AP)

MINNEAPOLIS ? The little planes that connect America's small cities to the rest of the world are slowly being phased out.

Airlines are getting rid of these planes ? their least-efficient ? in response to the high cost of fuel. Delta, United Continental, and other big airlines are expected to park, scrap or sell hundreds of jets with 50 seats or fewer in coming years. Small propeller planes are meeting the same fate.

The loss of those planes is leaving some little cities with fewer flights or no flights at all.

The Airports Council International says 27 small airports in the continental U.S., including St. Cloud, Minn., and Oxnard, Calif., have lost service from well-known commercial airlines over the last two years. More shutdowns are planned.

Travelers in cities that have lost service now must drive or take buses to larger airports. That adds time and stress to travel. St. Cloud lost air service at the end of 2009 after Delta eliminated flights on 34-seat turboprops. Now, passengers from the city of 66,000 have a 90-minute drive to the Minneapolis airport 65 miles to the southeast.

Roger Geraets, who works for an online education company based near St. Cloud., flies at least twice a month from Minneapolis. He used to connect from St. Cloud. Now he drives, leaving an extra half hour for bad traffic. There are other headaches. Parking at St. Cloud was free, but in Minneapolis it costs $14 per day. And getting through airport security in Minneapolis takes longer.

Another city without service is Oxnard, 60 miles northwest of Los Angeles, which lost three daily turboprop flights operated on behalf of United. The airport's website advises travelers to catch a bus to Los Angeles International Airport.

Atilla Taluy, a tax preparer who lives in Oxnard, ends up driving or taking the shuttle to Los Angeles. "In morning traffic, it becomes quite a burdensome trip," he says.

Pierre, S.D., will lose Delta flights to Minneapolis in mid-January. Pierre officials are waiting to find out whether those flights will be replaced or whether the city will be left with only Great Lakes Airlines flights to Denver. The Denver flights add almost 600 miles in the wrong direction for people who want to fly from South Dakota's capital to Washington, D.C.

"I don't know if they really care about (passengers) in the small markets," says Rick Steece, a consultant for the Centers for Disease Control who travels overseas from Pierre two to three times a year.

In the late 1990s, when jet fuel cost one-fourth of today's prices, the small jets and turboprops were a profitable way for airlines to connect people in small cities to the rest in the world. The flights attracted business travelers who tended to pay more for tickets.

Airlines loved the planes. Bombardier and Embraer sold more than 1,900 50-seat jets during the late 1990s and early 2000s.

"We all got carried away with it," says Glen W. Hauenstein, Delta's executive vice president for network planning, revenue management and marketing.

Then jet fuel prices soared. They're at $3.16 per gallon today, up from 78 cents in 2000. That's changed the economics of small planes.

For airlines, it all comes down to spreading fuel costs among passengers. A Delta 50-seat CRJ-200 made by Bombardier takes 19 gallons of fuel to fly each passenger 500 miles. Fuel usage drops to just 7.5 gallons per passenger on Delta's 160-seat MD-90s over the same distance.

So while the bigger jet burns more fuel overall, it's more efficient.

Delta is moving away from small jets more aggressively than other airlines. It will eliminate 121 50-seat jets from October 2008 through the end of next year. That will leave it with 324.

Lynchburg, Va., lost Delta's three daily flights on 50-seat jets earlier this year, although US Airways still flies similar jets there.

Airport manager Mark Courtney says Delta also served nearby Roanoke and Charlottesville, Va., each about 60 miles away, so it may have figured its Lynchburg customers will drive to those cities to catch a flight.

Lynchburg is the home of the 2,000 workers for French nuclear services company Areva, and its largest international destination had been Paris by way of Delta's Atlanta hub, Courtney says.

Some Delta routes served by 50-seaters are getting bigger planes instead. Delta's Atlanta-Des Moines flights are on larger MD-88s, which seat 142, and it has shifted the mix toward larger planes between Atlanta and Birmingham, Ala., Nashville, and Savannah, Ga., too.

United Continental Holdings Inc. still has 354 50-seat jets. But that number is expected to shrink, said Greg Hart, the airline's senior vice president of network.

Continental's effort to get rid of its 37-seat planes shows how eager airlines are to quit flying them. It has 30 of the jets under lease, some until 2018. Twenty-five are grounded. The rest are subleased for $6 million less than Continental is paying for them.

American Eagle, which feeds traffic to its corporate sibling American Airlines, owns 39 of the same 37-seaters . But 17 of them were parked as of the end of last year. Parent company AMR Corp. had been trying to sell some of those planes in 2009 but couldn't get any buyers.

Many travelers won't miss the small jets.

One of them, Tony Diaz, is a technology support manager from Dallas. He was changing planes in Minneapolis on his way to Moline, Ill. The second leg was a small Delta jet.

"The larger planes are definitely better to ride in," he said, glancing down at his larger-than-average frame.

There's still a market for larger jets, which allow airlines to spread out fuel costs.

Nearly all so-called regional jets sold between 2010 and 2019 are expected to have 51 seats or more ? with the biggest category being jets with 76 to 130 seats, according to Forecast International.

"More of those are going to see the skies," said aviation consultant Mike Boyd. But those aluminum-skinned 50-seaters will be scrapped for parts. "They're on their way to the Budweiser display."

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/topstories/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111126/ap_on_re_us/us_airlines_fewer_small_planes

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Congo: 2 killed in clashes days ahead of poll (AP)

KINSHASA, Congo ? An Associated Press photographer in Congo's capital says two people have been killed in pre-vote clashes.

The photographer saw at least two dead bodies after violence erupted between political supporters and after police shot into the crowd at the airport in Kinshasa. Saturday's violence prompted the governor to call off political rallies ahead of Monday's vote.

Human rights groups expressed fears about an atmosphere of spiraling violence and hate speech ahead of the vote in the vast mineral-rich nation. The outcome of the vote is almost certain to keep President Joseph Kabila in power.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/africa/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111126/ap_on_re_af/af_congo_election

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3 face prison time in special toilet paper scam

(AP) ? Talk about a dirty scam.

Federal prosecutors in Florida say at least three people working for a septic tank company duped customers into buying about $1 million in unnecessary products ? in some cases enough toilet paper to last more than 70 years.

More than a dozen customers were told they needed special toilet paper to avoid ruining their septic tanks because the federal government changed regulations on toilet paper. The federal government does not regulate septic tank products.

The trio pleaded guilty in federal court to conspiring to commit wire fraud.

The Miami Herald reported (http://bit.ly/uNgbS7 ) that they worked for FBK Products. A phone number for the Riviera Beach-based company was not working Saturday.

The trio faces up to two decades in prison when they are sentenced in February.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/aa9398e6757a46fa93ed5dea7bd3729e/Article_2011-11-26-Toilet%20Paper%20Scam/id-7d33d936e76940d7989e3d5c30536a14

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Despite pledge, donations flow from Starbucks

(AP) ? If Starbucks chief Howard Schultz wants U.S. voters to withhold campaign cash from federal politicians, he may need to start with trying to halt the flow of donations from his employees.

Schultz had invited Americans to join him in withholding campaign contributions until politicians could reach a bipartisan deal to stabilize the nation's fiscal situation ? an appeal that Fortune magazine cited in naming Schultz its "Businessperson of the Year" last week.

But Starbucks leadership, employees and the company's lobbying firm have continued to contribute thousands of dollars to federal politicians, according to campaign records reviewed by The Associated Press.

There's no evidence the "withhold" movement has had any impact, as third-quarter donations to congressional campaigns were actually higher than during the last election cycle. In the six weeks after the coffee guru announced his pledge with the support of dozens of other business executives, donations continued among many of those companies, including AOL, Juniper Networks and NASDAQ.

Walter Robb, the co-CEO of Whole Foods and a top supporter of the movement, gave an in-kind donation to a congressional campaign in September after taking Schultz's vow. He said through a spokeswoman that he had committed to providing food and beverage to Jared Huffman, a candidate in California's 2nd Congressional District, earlier in the summer.

The lobbying firm that handles much of Starbucks' work in the U.S. capital, K&L Gates, has continued to donate through its political action committee to current and prospective members of Congress ? some $40,000 from the start of the pledge through the end of September.

Meanwhile, two members of the company's board of directors, which Schultz leads as chairman, gave donations after the vow was announced. Mellody Hobson, a Starbucks board member who donated $1,500 to U.S. Rep. Steny Hoyer, said she has not signed the pledge. Sheryl Sandberg, a Facebook executive who serves on the Starbucks board and recently gave donations to House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, declined comment through a spokesman.

Schultz himself donated campaign cash in the months before his announcement, giving $5,000 to U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell. He has not given since, according to campaign records. Arthur Rubinfeld, one of Schultz's closest aides as president of global development at Starbucks, gave a $500 donation to Cantwell just a few days before Schultz went public with his plan.

At least three other Starbucks employees have given donations since Schultz promoted the pledge, including Steve Johannesen, a director of international development at Starbucks, who gave $2,000 to President Barack Obama's re-election campaign in September.

Jim Olson, a Starbucks spokesman, said Schultz fully respects the personal decisions of employees and board members.

"Howard's pledge was a personal request, not a company initiative," Olson said.

Congressional candidates brought in some $177 million in the third quarter, up slightly from the same quarter in 2009, according to an AP analysis of FEC records.

Olson said the effort was designed to increase confidence and draw attention to accountability.

"We have never claimed we would turn this country around by ourselves and know we still have a lot of work ahead of us, but we are very proud of the progress we are making and that we are trying to do something and setting an example for others," Olson said.

___

Mike Baker can be reached at http://twitter.com/MikeBakerAP

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/89ae8247abe8493fae24405546e9a1aa/Article_2011-11-24-Schultz%20Pledge/id-0a6f1ef580b1443fbe4ea488ed42b386

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Saturday, November 26, 2011

1st Artificial Windpipe Made With Stem Cells Seems Successful (HealthDay)

WEDNESDAY, Nov. 23 (HealthDay News) -- A 36-year-old husband and father of two children with an inoperable tumor in his trachea (windpipe) has received the world's first artificial trachea made with stem cells.

A report published online Nov. 23 in The Lancet described the transplant surgery, which was performed in June at the Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden.

Without the transplant, the authors of the report explained, the man from Reykjavik, Iceland would have died. A golf ball-sized tumor on his trachea had begun to restrict his breathing. In a 12-hour procedure, doctors completely removed the affected area of his trachea and replaced it with an artificial one.

The artificial trachea was custom-made using three-dimensional imaging. First, a glass model was built to help shape an artificial scaffold. Stem cells were then inserted into the scaffold to create a functioning airway, the authors explained in a journal news release.

The scientists said their technique is an improvement over other methods because they used the patient's own cells to create the airway so there is no risk of rejection and the patient does not have to take immunosuppressive drugs.

In addition, they noted, because the trachea was custom-made it would be an ideal fit for the patient's body size and shape, and would eliminate the need to remain on a waiting list for a human donor.

"The patient has been doing great for the last four months and has been able to live a normal life. After arriving in Iceland at the start of July, he was one month in hospital and another month in a rehabilitation center," a co-author of the study and the physician who referred the patient for the procedure, Tomas Gudbjartsson, of Landspitali University Hospital and University of Iceland, Reykjavik, said in the news release.

The transplant team has since performed another transplant on a second patient from Maryland with cancer of the airway. This patient's bioartificial scaffold, however, was made from nanofibers. They now hope to treat a 13-month-old South Korean infant also using this method.

"We will continue to improve the regenerative medicine approaches for transplanting the windpipe and extend it to the lungs, heart and esophagus. And investigate whether cell therapy could be applied to irreversible diseases of the major airways and lungs," said Gudbjartsson.

Although the technique shows promise, Dr. Harald C. Ott and Dr. Douglas J. Mathisen, from Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School in Boston, cautioned that more research must to be done to fully evaluate its safety and effectiveness.

"To be adjudged successful, bioartificial organs must function over a long time -- short-term clinical function is an important achievement, but is only one measure of success. Choice of ideal scaffold material, optimum cell source, well-defined tissue culture conditions, and perioperative management pose several questions to be answered before the line to broader clinical application of any bioartificial graft can be crossed safely and confidently," Ott and Mathisen concluded in the news release.

More information

The U.S. National Institutes of Health has more about stem cells.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/health/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/hsn/20111124/hl_hsn/1startificialwindpipemadewithstemcellsseemssuccessful

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Nuclear power 'has small support'

There is little public appetite across the world for building new nuclear reactors, a poll for the BBC indicates.

In countries with nuclear programmes, people are significantly more opposed than they were in 2005, with only the UK and US bucking the trend.

Most believe that boosting efficiency and renewables can meet their needs.

Just 22% agreed that "nuclear power is relatively safe and an important source of electricity, and we should build more nuclear power plants".

In contrast, 71% thought their country "could almost entirely replace coal and nuclear energy within 20 years by becoming highly energy-efficient and focusing on generating energy from the Sun and wind".

Globally, 39% want to continue using existing reactors without building new ones, while 30% would like to shut everything down now.

GlobeScan polled 23,231 people in 23 countries from July to September this year, several months after an earthquake and giant tsunami devastated Japan's Fukushima Daiichi power station.

Rising tide

GlobeScan had previously polled eight countries with nuclear programmes, in 2005.

In most of them, opposition to building new reactors has risen markedly since.

In Germany it is up from 73% in 2005 to 90% now - which is reflected in the government's recent decision to close its nuclear programme.

More intriguingly, it also rose in pro-nuclear France (66% to 83%) and Russia (61% to 83%).

Continue reading the main story

?Start Quote

Nuclear power is a relatively tiny industry with huge economic, technical, safety, environmental, and political problems?

End Quote Jan Beranek Greenpeace International

Fukushima-stricken Japan, however, registered the much more modest rise of 76% to 84%.

In the UK, support for building new reactors has risen from 33% to 37%. It is unchanged in the US, and also high in China and Pakistan, which all poll around the 40% mark.

Support for continuing to use existing plants while not building new ones was strongest in France and Japan (58% and 57%), while Spaniards and Germans (55% and 52%) were the keenest to shut existing plants down immediately.

In countries without operating reactors, support for building them was strongest in Nigeria (41%), Ghana (33%) and Egypt (31%).

Atlantic oddity

Although the survey cannot determine definitively whether the Fukushima disaster was responsible for changes of opinion, it appears likely.

"The lack of impact the Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan has had on public views towards nuclear power in the UK and US is noteworthy," said GlobeScan chairman Doug Miller.

"This contrasts with significantly increased opposition to nuclear new-build in most countries we've tracked since 2005."

Other pollsters have also found continuing support in the UK for nuclear energy.

The BBC/GlobeScan poll is broadly consistent with other global polls as well.

In June, both Ipsos-Mori and the Japanese Asahi Shimbun newspaper found drops in support for the technology in most countries, with support continuing in a number including the US.

The Ipsos-Mori poll found that nuclear enjoyed the lowest support of any established technology for generating electricity, with 38%.

Coal fared not much better, at 48%, while solar, wind and hydro all found favour with more than 90% of those surveyed.

"That renewable energy combined with efficiency can replace coal and nuclear is not only a majority popular belief, but a fact supported by a growing number of authoritative reports," commented Jan Beranek, who leads the energy team in Greenpeace International.

"Nuclear power is a relatively tiny industry with huge economic, technical, safety, environmental, and political problems. And the Fukushima accident reminded the world that all reactors have inherent risks."

But bodies such as the International Energy Agency see a continuing role for nuclear power, as the global demand for energy grows and governments struggle to control greenhouse gas emissions at a reasonable cost.

John Ritch, director-general of the World Nuclear Association, said that Fukushima was the first significant nuclear incident in 25 years, and has not caused a single fatality.

"Policymakers must respect public opinion, but they must also respect facts; and the facts still favour nuclear power," he told BBC News.

"Those facts warrant a better educational effort from industry, from governments and from journalists.

"Nuclear power will be even safer after Fukushima, and will continue to mature as the world's premier non-carbon technology."

Follow Richard on Twitter

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/science-environment-15864806

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Burma pursued nuclear weapons with North Korea, U.S. senator says (Washington Post)

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The resurrection of Newt (Star Tribune)

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Friday, November 25, 2011

Vote for the greatest Science Geek Gift

Bre Pettis

Uranium marbles glow under ultraviolet light in a picture taken by MakerBot Industries co-founder Bre Pettis.

By Alan Boyle

How about a dinosaur skull for the holidays? Or a handful of glow-in-the-dark uranium marbles? Cast your vote and help us crown the geekiest gift for the holiday season.

The gift suggestions for this year's Science Geek Guide are in line with a proud tradition here at msnbc.com. You can always find guides to Black Friday tech deals, or the top 20?toys of 2011, or the hottest holiday hostess gifts. But where else can get a line on a nuclear-powered?plaything, or a six-dimensional paperweight, or brains to fit your budget?


Live Poll

Vote for the top geek gift

  • 169026

    Uranium marbles

    23%

  • 169027

    Dinosaur skulls

    5%

  • 169028

    Elements Vault

    4%

  • 169029

    Magnifying glasses

    2%

  • 169030

    Mars lunchbox

    6%

  • 169031

    USB microscope

    8%

  • 169032

    Plush microbes

    4%

  • 169033

    Wi-Fi T-shirt

    17%

  • 169034

    Star Trek pizza cutter

    25%

  • 169035

    Pi plate

    4%

VoteTotal Votes: 2467

Even better, this is a geek gift guide created by geeks for geeks, with some geeky prizes thrown into the bargain. Last week I put out the call for?suggestions, and?it'll be up to you to select the?coolest,?most offbeat prize from the top 10. The geek who made the top-rated suggestion will be eligible to receive a pile of books, including "Science Ink," "The Cult of Lego," "The Physics Book" and "The Case for Pluto" (autographed by?yours truly).

Here are this year's 10 finalists:

Uranium marbles:?"Nothing says Merry Christmas like a little bit of radiation," says?Richard-1971294. He'd love to get his hands on some uranium marbles. Back in the old days,?pigments containing uranium oxide were used in?lots of items, including ceramic glazes, green-tinted glassware and, yes, children's marbles. Black Light World, which sells a three-pack of uranium-doped marbles for $9.95, says they're "totally safe" ? even though?radioactive caution?stickers are plastered all over the promotional images. You can also find 'em on eBay.

Dinosaur Corporation

A carnotaurus skull is flanked by a scale replica, available from the Dinosaur Corporation.

Dinosaur skulls: "Dino skull replicas are cool and geeky!" David Flowers tweeted in his response to the call for entries.?The Dinosaur Corporation offers a wide selection of skulls, molded?out of?polyurethane resin?to look like the real thing ...?only smaller. If you're looking for a real dinosaur skull, that'll cost you. A T. rex skull sold for $215,000 in March (and some?dino dung went for $1,200). Flowers also put a naked mole rat plushie on his geek-gift wish list.

The Elements?Vault: "Physics is hot these days, but for lovers of chemistry, this kit from Theodore Gray will be a real treat." says KGill. "His gorgeous book about the elements, 'The Elements: A Visual Exploration of Every Known Atom in the Universe,' showcased the elegance of the periodic table, and the beauty of the elements. This collection incudes new text and photographs, reproductions of historic documents, a pop-up model of an atom, and samples of several elements."

Magnifying glasses and other optics: "Nothing beats a brand new magnifying glass," says?Jennifer Hancock, a Humanist author and speaker. "They get cruddy after a while, always nice to have a new one." Here's the set she has her eye on. Oh, and she wouldn't mind?getting a hand-held microscope and illuminator, plus a snazzy pair of binoculars. In her Twitter profile, Hancock calls herself a dork, but she sounds like?a bona fide geek to?me.?There is a difference.

NASA / JPL

Flaunt your Martian pride with a JPL lunchbox.

Mars rover lunchbox: Lights in the Dark blogger Jason Major says anything from ThinkGeek will do the trick, but he'd sure like to get a $20?Mars Exploration Rover lunchbox from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory's online store. Space geeks of the female persuasion might consider some Red Planet earrings in honor of the about-to-be-launched Mars Science Laboratory mission.

USB microscope: "A USB microscope, with the ability to capture images digitally, is a great geek gift!" says Paliniasky. There's a mind-boggling selection, ranging from less than $20 to astronomical prices.

Plush microbes:?"GiantMicrobes are way awesome and super cute ? stuffed animal versions of microorganisms," says biology student?Kelsey Plesniak, a member of the Cosmic Log corps on Facebook. As we head into flu season, what better gift could you give a microbiology geek than ... a cuddly flu bug?

Wi-Fi detector shirt: This $14.99 ThinkGeek T-shirt has a?decal that glows to indicate the signal strength of wireless networks in the area. "My son the math teacher bought one of these earlier this year," George Buddy?Dow says on Facebook. "Inexpensive and practical." Just don't forget to remove the decal and the battery pack before you put it in the wash. Dow also puts in a plug for the "Ant Farm Revolution," which sounds like an entomological Occupy movement.

ThinkGeek

Cut a slice with the starship Enterprise.

Star Trek pizza cutter: Joel Davis casts his vote for a $29.99 ThinkGeek?kitchen accessory that promises to "boldly?cut pizza where no man has cut before." It's as if you're?holding a miniaturized starship Enterprise in the palm of your hand. Come to think of it, I've seen that episode.

Pi plate: "A pi plate is available. To make pies in," Jan Smith writes. "Has a large pi symbol in the center and the numbers 3.14159...?etc., all around the edge of the plate. I got one for my son." Here's an alternate design for the pi plate. Any way you slice it, this will be a good kitchen item to have around for March 14 ...?Pi Day.

Extra credit: You'll find all sorts of geeky (and not-so-geeky) gift ideas by following the links below,?and?you'll also want to check out our holiday book?roundup. You might also consider supporting The Illuminated Origin of Species, an effort by artist/naturalist Kelly Houle to create?an illuminated manuscript of Charles Darwin's masterwork in the spirit of the Book of?Kells. To support the effort, Houle is offering sets of Darwin-themed greeting cards, beetle prints and an adopt-a-beetle program.

Don't forget to cast a vote for your favorite gift among the top 10, and may the best geek win!

Previous Science Geek Gift Guides:

More science gifts:

Update for 4:45 p.m. ET Nov. 23: Thanks so much for your votes. Looks like it could be a close contest.?The top Science Geek Gift of 2011 will be selected based on the tally as of noon ET Sunday, and announced in a follow-up item on Monday.


You don't need to buy me a present. All I ask is that you connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.?

Source: http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/11/23/8960430-cast-your-vote-for-the-geekiest-gift

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We worry about, but don't budget for, holidays

Charles Rex Arbogast / AP

Very few shoppers set a strict holiday budget, according to a new survey.

By Allison Linn

Given the state of the economy, it comes as no surprise that many Americans are worried about how they?ll be able to pay for all their holiday expenses.

The trouble is, most of us don?t seem to be doing much to plan for it.

A new survey from the National Endowment for Financial Education finds that just 31 percent of consumers plan to set a budget this holiday season. That?s only slightly more than last year, when 27 percent said they were making a budget.

The vast majority said they weren?t going to set a holiday spending budget. Still, only 10 percent said they often spend more than they want to. That?s about the same as last year.

The wealthier the household, the less likely they were to set a budget.

Half of the people NEFE surveyed said they were more worried about being able to afford holiday expenses than they were five years ago. Nearly 4 in 10 are just as concerned about holiday spending as they were five years ago.

Harris Interactive conducted the survey of about 2,800 adults earlier this month on NEFE?s behalf.

Related:

Shop smart and save money this holiday season

'Christmas creep' annoys, but seems to work

Do you set a budget for holiday spending?

Source: http://lifeinc.today.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/11/22/8958391-we-worry-about-but-dont-budget-for-holiday-shopping

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Hormel Foods 4Q net income falls, revenue rises (AP)

Hormel Foods Corp.'s fiscal fourth-quarter profit slipped 3 percent as weak sales and higher ingredient costs hurt the maker of Spam, Dinty Moore stew and other packaged food brands.

It's a struggle playing out regularly for food makers these days: they need to raise prices to cover higher costs but risk losing cost-conscious shoppers.

Hormel said Tuesday that its total sales volume fell 7 percent, but higher prices helped nudge its revenue up and protect some of its profit. As a result, the company was able to deliver earnings per share that beat analyst expectations and it issued 2012 guidance above estimates, which sent its shares higher in late morning trading.

The company, based in Austin, Minn., said its net income fell to $117.3 million, or 43 cents per share, for the period that ended Oct. 30. That's down from $121.1 million, or 45 cents per share, in the same quarter last year. It also beat the 42 cents per share that analysts surveyed by FactSet forecast.

Its earnings per share were adjusted to account for a previously announced 2-for-1 stock split. There was also one less week in the current quarter.

Revenue edged up 2 percent to $2.1 billion but missed Wall Street's $2.13 billion estimate.

It was the second quarter in a row that the prepared foods maker dealt with slower sales volume as a result of higher prices. Like many food makers, Hormel has raised prices on its products to offset rising costs for everything from grain to packaging.

On Monday, Tyson Foods Inc. reported that its fourth-quarter net income slipped as higher grain costs offset better prices and revenue, particularly in its chicken business.

Hormel reported that its operating profit rose in four of its five operating segments: grocery products, Jennie-O turkey, specialty foods and other products. The biggest drag for Hormel came from its refrigerated foods division, where its operating profit fell 19 percent because of declining pork operating margins and increased commodity costs.

The company reported that revenue rose in all but one of its segments but sales volume fell across the board.

"Clearly, in the long run, we're looking to grow volumes of our value-added franchises," Hormel CEO Jeffrey Ettinger said. "But as long as we continue to be in this kind of pricing environment, you will continue to see larger net sales increases; then you will see volume increases. "

Hormel's full-year earnings rose 20 percent to $474.2 million, or $1.74 per share, from $395.6 million, or $1.46 per share, in the prior year. After adjusting for costs tied to the closure of a plant and other one-time items, the company earned $1.51 per share for the year versus $1.46 a year earlier.

Annual revenue increased 9 percent to $7.9 billion from $7.22 billion.

The company said it expects to continue to struggle with volatile raw material costs, higher grain costs and potentially a decline in its meat processing margins in the coming fiscal year. Hormel said it will continue to take strategic and modest price increases as needed to offset rising costs.

Hormel said it anticipates 2012 earnings in a range of $1.79 to 1.89 per share. Analysts had been expecting earnings of $1.77 per share for the year.

The company expects its grocery products, specialty foods and its international business to drive its fiscal 2012 profit growth. Ettinger cautioned that comparisons will likely be more difficult in the first half of the year, getting more favorable later in the year.

Late Monday, Hormel increased its annual dividend by 18 percent to 60 cents per share from 51 cents per share.

Hormel's shares rose 33 cents, or 1.1 percent, to $29.16 in late morning trading.

____

Michelle Chapman contributed to this report from New York. Sarah Skidmore contributed from Portland, Ore.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/earnings/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111122/ap_on_bi_ge/us_earns_hormel

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Canned cranberries: traditional as homemade turkey (Providence Journal)

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Thursday, November 24, 2011

HGH tests, restraints on amateur bonuses for MLB (AP)

NEW YORK ? Baseball has labor peace while the NBA is stopped and the NFL nearly came to a standstill.

"We've learned," baseball Commissioner Bud Selig said Tuesday after players and owners signed an agreement for a five-year contract running until December 2016. "Nobody back in the `70s, `80s and the early `90s, 1994, would ever believe that we would have 21 years of labor peace."

The agreement makes MLB the first pro major league in North America to conduct blood tests for human growth hormone, allowing it during spring training and future offseasons but for now only studying whether it will be implemented during the regular season.

"MLB and the players union should be applauded for taking the strong step to implement the HGH test at the major league level to protect clean athletes," said Travis Tygart, chief executive officer of the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency. "This is great progress in MLB's effort to protect the integrity of baseball at every level."

The deal, which must be ratified by both sides and drafted into a formal contract, expands the playoffs from eight to 10 teams by 2013, lessens draft-pick compensation to teams for losing free agents, expands salary arbitration by a few players and for the first time allows teams to trade some draft selections.

It also adds unprecedented restraints on signing bonuses for amateur players coming to the major leagues from high school, college and overseas, perhaps hurting MLB as it competes with the NFL and NBA for multisport talent.

"If I've got a great athlete, why am I going to go to baseball? I'm going to focus on the other sports," said agent Scott Boras, who has negotiated baseball's highest signing bonuses.

Following eight work stoppages from 1972-95, baseball reached its third consecutive agreement without an interruption of play. The agreement was signed three weeks before the current deal was to expire Dec. 11, the second straight time the sides reached a deal early.

Baseball seems to have learned the lessons of the 1994-95 strike, which wiped out the World Series for the first time in nine decades.

"I think our history is more important than what's happening in other sports," said Michael Weiner, who took over from Donald Fehr as union head last year. "It took a while for the owners to appreciate that the union is not only here to stay, but that the union and its members can contribute positively to a discussion about the game ? about its economics, about the nature of the competition, about how it's marketed in every way."

Other highlights included: requiring players to play in the All-Star game unless injured or excused; expanding instant replay to include decisions on foul lines and traps, subject to an agreement with umpires; banning smokeless tobacco products during televised interviews by players, managers and coaches; requiring players arrested for DWI to undergo mandatory evaluation; and wearing improved batting helmets manufactured by Rawlings by 2013.

An initial positive test for HGH would result in a 50-game suspension, the same as a first positive urine test for a performance-enhancing substance. HGH testing in the minor leagues started late in the 2010 season.

"It meant a great deal to me personally, and a great deal to our sport," Selig said.

Random testing for HGH will take place during spring training and the offseason, but there is no agreement yet on random testing in-season. There can be testing at any time for cause.

Although the NFL has wanted to start HGH blood tests, its players' union has thus far resisted.

"The agreement to begin testing puts baseball ahead of other American professional sports leagues and is a credit to their leadership," Rep. Henry Waxman said. "It will be important that the testing be extended to the regular season to avoid creating a loophole in the new policy."

The sides will explore in-season testing, but the union wants to make sure it's done in a way that doesn't interfere with players' health and safety. In addition, the number of offseason urine tests will increase gradually from 125 currently to 250 before the 2015 season.

As for the playoffs, there will be an additional two teams that will give baseball 10 of 30 clubs in the postseason. In the NFL, 12 of 32 teams make the playoffs. In the NBA and NHL, 16 of 30 advance.

The wild-card teams in each league ? the non-first place teams with the best records ? will meet in a one-game playoff, with the winners advancing to the division series. Manfred said a decision on whether the expanded playoffs would start next year likely will be made by the January owners' meeting.

"I think having a second wild-card team is great for the game," said NL MVP Ryan Braun of the Milwaukee Brewers. "I think it adds intrigue, it adds excitement. If you look at what the wild card, the first wild card, has done for baseball over the last few years, it's made games late in the season relevant for everybody."

This agreement also calls for the Houston Astros to switch from the NL Central to the AL West in 2013, leaving each league with three five-team divisions and a new schedule format that's still being determined. It's baseball's first realignment since the Brewers went to the NL after the 1997 season.

___

AP National Writer Eddie Pells, AP Sports Writer Howie Rumberg and Associated Press writer Frederic J. Frommer contributed to this report.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/sports/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111123/ap_on_sp_ba_ne/bbo_labor

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Wild: Distiller Offers Pardoned White House Turkeys a Job (ABC News)

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7 Ways Pedal Power Will Change the World

Riding a bike can do much more than get you in shape and transport you from place to place. Inventors are constantly coming up with clever ideas to harness the power created by bikes. By Laura Kiniry

1 of 7

Provide Clean Drinking Water

Approximately one in eight people worldwide lack access to safe water, and more than 3.5 millon die annually from water-related disease. Japanese company Nissan Basic is looking to change that with its Cycloclean, a bicycle that purifies water for drinking. Riders bike to a lake or river; once there, they insert an attached hose into the water, place the bike's rear wheel into a stationary stand, and start pedaling. The energy generated activates a pressure pump that propels water through the bike's multi-unit filtration system, producing about 1.3 gallons of clean H20 per minute (depending on how fast you're pedaling). According to the company's website, it takes 10 hours (and likely several cyclists) to produce enough drinking water for 1500 people.

The bike also features puncture-free tires to prevent flats and navigate hard-to-reach areas.

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In 2007, we awarded a Popular Mechanics Breakthrough Award to University of California, Berkeley scientist Ashok Gadgil, who was using his passion for engineering to help improve the lives of women in Darfur. Gadgil led a team of students and volunteers to design an efficient cookstove that would limit the need for women to risk their safety gathering firewood. Read More

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